The Mediational Role of Coping Strategies in the Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Risk of Internet Addiction (2018)

Eur J Psychol. 2018 Mar 12;14(1):176-187. doi: 10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1449. eCollection 2018 Mar.

Servidio R1, Gentile A2, Boca S2.

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to explore, through a mediation model, the relationship among self-esteem, coping strategies, and the risk of Internet addiction in a sample of 300 Italian university students. We submitted the data to a descriptive, mediational comparison between variables (t-test), and correlational statistical analyses. The results confirmed the effect of self-esteem on the risk of Internet addiction. However, we found that the introduction of coping strategies as a mediator gives rise to partial mediation. A low level of self-esteem is a predictor of avoidance-oriented coping that, in turn, affects the risk of Internet addiction.

KEYWORDS:

Internet addiction; coping; mediation model; self-esteem; university students

PMID: 29899805

PMCID: PMC5973524

DOI: 10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1449